Thursday, August 27, 2020

Skill Builder #10-2 Example

Ability Builder #10 Ability Builder #10 Ability Builder Skill Builder William Sagner 2. William Sagner is 44, is my associate, smokes in my quality, he does notunderstand my wellbeing circumstance and the effect his smoking has on my breathing and feelings3. The conceivable response to the circumstance is a protection from my interests because of the absence of a no smoking signs at our work environment and there are no assigned situations for smoking. 4. I will disclose my wellbeing circumstance to Sagner that makes me short of breath when the air isn't new is influenced by smoke as a proportion of conquering his obstruction with the goal that he comprehends me well5. BCF statementI have an issue when you go to my workstation while smoking. Cigarettes smoke makes me sick and causes breathing trouble making me bothered and awkward while you are smoking. Application Describing a contention as far as conduct, outcomes, and sentiments has empowered me to discover that it is imperative to keep up responsibility for issue, gua ranteeing that we are in understanding of the contention, and being in a situation to concur on a change without influencing connections (Lussier and Achua, 2004). The other exercise is that there is a need to have abilities in mentioning an individual to help in critical thinking supporting in the decrease of contention and protectiveness expanding the chance of arriving at a neighborly arrangement. In a BCF explanation not making decisions on a person’s conduct, not censuring another gathering for a wrong, and not undermining the other party of outcomes improve compromise are different exercises from the activity (Lussier and Achua, 2004). I will utilize this information in future in introducing clashes to individuals under various conditions in a way that diminishes their protectiveness and increases the odds of compromise. The information will likewise empower me to comprehend the advantage of possessing up an issue in a contention circumstance and will direct me in menti oning for help with taking care of an issue in an unmistakable and brief way without influencing connections adversely (Lussier and Achua, 2004). ReferenceLussier, R. N., and Achua, C. F. (2004). Authority: Theory, application, expertise improvement. Bricklayer, Ohio?: Thomson/South-Western.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

eating disorders :: essays research papers

We have all heard the average generalizations of the â€Å"perfect body.† Who truly has an ideal body at any rate, and what does it resemble? Are for the most part young ladies expected to be small and twig like, and are all folks expected to be macho muscle men? No, and in the event that this were valid, at that point that’s how we would have been made, however were not, so be pleased with what your identity is. On account of media and today’s culture individuals are wrecking their bodies. We can't put all the fault on the media however, mental and mental disarranges, for example, discouragement, tension, coerce, the loss of control, and the requirement for consideration, are among a portion of the components that can prompt dietary issues. The three issue generally alluded to are stoutness, anorexia, and bulimia. Each confusion is risky to the body, and as a rule can prompt demise. Dietary issues influence 70 million individuals around the world, and in a solit ary people life roughly 50,000 individuals will bite the dust as a result of this unnerving illness. Stoutness is the expansion in body weight brought about by over the top collection of fat. It tends to be brought about by numerous variables including the ingestion of over the top calories, latency, and deficient exercise. Indulging may likewise result as an example set up by family and social conditions, prompting a passionate reliance on food. A few specialists, be that as it may, may state that corpulence depends on hereditary qualities and physiology, as opposed to a conduct or mental issue. There are numerous legends with respect to weight, for example, the individuals who are hefty eat more than the non large. An investigation in 1979 demonstrated that 19 out of 20 stout people eat a similar sum as the non fat. Individuals accept that hefty people are sincerely upset, yet in spite of the fact that they manage tremendous social weights, they don't gangs pretty much feelings then others. Muscle versus fat is supposed to be undesirable however in fact some muscle versus fat is h elpful. Another fantasy is that the large are at more serious danger of cardiovascular sickness. This is valid with yoyo eats less which cause weight to vacillate for the duration of grown-up life. It is imagined that corpulent individuals are lethargic and unfit, yet many do practice and live longer than the individuals who are slight, unfit, and don't work out. Everybody gets â€Å"fat† with mature age. Weight increments with age since individuals become less dynamic, digestion eases back, and you free bulk. Stoutness isn't untreatable; radical medicines incorporate closing the jaw, stapling the stomach, and intestinal detour activities.

Electric Health Record (EHR) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Electric Health Record (EHR) - Essay Example By utilizing the HER, clinicians are in a situation to follow the patient’s information over some timeframe empowering them to effectively distinguish the patients who should experience preventive screening, keep an eye on the patient’s progress on parameters like antibodies, readings on circulatory strain just as improving and observing of the whole consideration nature of the patients. Since its presentation, the utilization of EHR has seemingly contributed decidedly in making record keeping of patients progressively exact, simpler, increasingly proficient and far reaching. Since the presentation of EHR over 40 years back, the gadget has met both help and resistance. A great many people consider EHR presentation as a questionable appropriation in the wellbeing area which raises issues, for example, extreme association by the administration and protection attack. They see the gadget as attacking the protection of patients is wasteful and the capacity of records isn't s ecure. Others accept that this presentation is a critical advance in improving social insurance administrations and procedures. Those in help contend that the selection has guaranteed better assistance coordination among medicinal services suppliers and experts, it is financially savvy and offers more secure recoding of patients data (Ohno-Machado, 2011). Favorable circumstances The utilization of EHRs in social insurance forms has incredibly decreased mistakes that were normal for clinical records. The records that were manually written in the past had numerous human blunders because of indecipherability, incorrect spelling and differing wordings. EHRs have made it feasible for all the wellbeing records for patients to be normalized. The EHR presentation has additionally filled in as an answer for the issue of loosing paper records. Physical records were inclined to devastation by floods, fire and different fiascoes that happen normally prompting patients and clinicians losing info rmation. By utilizing EHR, the records are put away carefully along these lines can remain basically put away perpetually and for a very long time conceivable. The gadget likewise helps in putting away wellbeing data which the patients are partial to overlooking after some time, for example, past prescriptions, sickness and immunizations. By solidifying all the pertinent information, human services becomes savvy. Paper records that were recently utilized were put away in various areas accordingly getting to them was cash and tedious. There are additionally a critical shortfall during the time spent trading clinical data between the doctors that are situated in emergency clinics and the essential consideration doctors. One of the significant advantages of EHRs in the human services is the job the framework played in the kids hospitalized with asthma. Before the presentation of EHRs, just 4% of the youngsters figured out how to get the asthma strategy before they were released. Upon u sage, the number altogether expanded as over 58% of the kids got the opportunity to profit by the asthma activity plan before they left the medical clinic (Hebert, 2008). The utilization of EHRs has additionally been credited for sparing lives. This is on the grounds that it guarantees fast ID of the patient’s dangers and a simple access of the clinical history of patients, empowering quick treatment and conclusion in all circumstances including crises. A genuine model is the situation of patients with heart issues and diabetes who are inclined to assaults and falling. The gadget is additionally helpful in mishap circumstances and other injury situations where the casualties included are not in a situation to react to questions. This was apparent in the Hurricane Katrina occurrence (Ohno-Machado, 2011). Disservices Among the principle adversaries of the EHRs are the gatherings upholding for security rights. Such

Friday, August 21, 2020

Roosevelt Vs Wilson Essays - Freemen Of The City Of London, Cowboys

Roosevelt Vs Wilson Two Peas from Different Pods Two extraordinary men, two incredible presidents, drove our countries to excellency and incredible achievement. Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson were dedicated, insightful men who were extremely recognizable, but on the other hand were distinctive in numerous angles. Through their devotion to our nation and their energy of governmental issues they have improved our nation. There were numerous likenesses between Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. The extraordinary relationship with their dads was a quality that the two men shared. Their fathers were gigantic impacts in their lives, they got a mess of their motivation from their dads. T.R.s father passed from the get-go in his life, and despite the fact that he probably won't have been there genuinely, he was still with him. These two men had an extraordinary bond with their dads, which many individuals never gain all through their entire lives. Being so close with a dad has helped both of these men prevail at their situations throughout everyday life. Something different they shared was that the two of them sadly endured the passings of their first wifes. Teddy Roosevelts spouse, Alice, passed on a similar day as his mom did. Woodrows spouse, Ellen, likewise passed at an early stage. The two men felt strife and misery in these passings, and both were really discouraged for at some point about these passings. Albeit the two men were influenced horribly over their spouses passings, the two of them in the end remarried and found that lifes loaded up with joy. A third similitude between these two fine presidents would be their marvelous talking capacity. The two men were totally stupendous speakers. They were enthusiastic about the issues and engaged in all undertakings. They were speakers who could propel a group, everyone listened when Teddy or Woodrow talked. A few presidents are the sort to not so much consideration such much. What's more, simply have individuals work out talks for them, however T.R. what's more, Woodrow truly thought about what they were stating. The two men had an uncommon quality about them that was brought out in the manner they introduced themselves and talked. It was simple for the normal American to identify with these men. In spite of the fact that it appears to be difficult to envision, these men were additionally totally different. They were a lot of the same from numerous points of view, however surely they had solid contrasts in character and sentiments. To begin, on contrast is that T.R. was a backer of war and preferred every little thing about it. Maybe the purpose behind this is on the grounds that his dad didn't battle in the Civil War and Teddy was humiliated. He bolstered war and even drove his own calvary, the Rough Riders, in the Spanish-American War. Woodrow wouldnt effectively avoid war. German subs sank an American boat and the U.S. didnt enter the war since Wilson needed to keep the harmony. Wilson gave it his best shot to keep the U.S. impartial, yet when German subs sank 3 American boats, he in the long run needed to enter the war. Despite the fact that we entered the war, it was for an extremely brief timeframe. Woodrow truly loathed war and did everything to avoid it. The most evident contrast between the two is that T.R. was a Republican while Woodrow was a Democrat. These two men, who share numerous likenesses, were really contradicting ideological groups. Its difficult to envision, however its T.R.ue. My last distinction between these two men is the manner in which they came into administration. T.R. was constrained into the administration after the inauspicious death of William McKinely, while Woodrow Wilson ran for it and was initially chosen. T.R. came into the administration unexpectedly and didnt like the manner in which he entered, while Wilson went in on edge to start. Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson were extraordinary men, they to be sure have numerous likenesses and furthermore numerous distinctions. They got this nation out enormously during the occasions they served. It might be smarter to have an assortment yet these men are two sides of the same coin. They have great qualities and thoughts and have made numerous commitments to our nation. History Essays

Blog Archive Friday Factoid International Opportunities at UCLA Anderson

Blog Archive Friday Factoid International Opportunities at UCLA Anderson Although UCLA Anderson might not be as well known internationally as other top-ranked U.S. business schools, it has invested in the development of resources dedicated to international business. International courses include “International Business Economics,” “Global Operations Strategy,” and “Business and Economy in Emerging Markets,” which explores market reform processes in such destinations as China, paying particular attention to issues including privatization, political and economic risk, and global competitiveness. Global Immersion Program at UCLA Meanwhile, approximately 40â€"50 fully employed, executive, global executive, and full-time MBA students take part in each of the Global Immersion Program courses, which include completing three to four classes at the school before spending a week abroad exploring the local culture, visiting companies, and participating in lectures. The program commenced in 2008 for fully employed and executive MBA students, and it expanded in 2010 to include full-time MBA candidates. Since its launch, the program has been conducted more than 40 times, and participants have traveled to such countries as China, India, Peru, South Africa, and Saudi Arabia. Courses in 2015 included “Doing Business in Central Europe,” “The Economic Environment and Business Opportunities in Chile,” and “Business Opportunities in an Indebted Country.” Indeed, at Anderson, international opportunities (quietly) abound… For more information on other defining characteristics of the MBA program at UCLA Anderson or one of 15 other top business schools, please check out the  mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Friday Factoids Blog Archive Friday Factoid International Opportunities at UCLA Anderson Although UCLA Anderson might not be as well known internationally as other top-ranked U.S. business schools, it has invested in the development of resources dedicated to international business. International courses include “International Business Economics,” “Business Forecasting for Foreign Economics” and “Business and Economics in Emerging Markets,” which explores market reform processes in Latin America, Eastern Europe and Asia, paying particular attention to issues such as privatization, political and economic risk and global competitiveness. Meanwhile, approximately 50â€"60 second-year Anderson MBAs spend one quarter studying abroad via an international study exchange with one of the school’s 30 partner institutions around the world. Among others, students may study at the China Europe International Business School in Shanghai, the Indian Institute of Management in Bangalore, and Wits Business School in South Africa. Most students take courses in English, though some international exchange programs offer opportunities to learn and study in other languages. UCLA Anderson students interested in improving their skills in a foreign language while on campus can take language courses in Korean, Chinese, Spanish or French. Indeed, at Anderson, international opportunities (quietly) abound For more information on other defining characteristics of the MBA program at UCLA Anderson or one of 15 other top business schools, please check out the mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Friday Factoids University of California Los Angeles (Anderson) Tags: international study abroad Blog Archive Friday Factoid International Opportunities at UCLA Anderson Although UCLA Anderson might not be as well known internationally as other top-ranked U.S. business schools, it has invested in the development of resources dedicated to international business. International courses include “International Business Economics,” “Global Operations Strategy,” and “Business and Economics in Emerging Markets,” which explores market reform processes in Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Asia, paying particular attention to issues such as privatization, political and economic risk, and global competitiveness. Meanwhile, approximately 40â€"50 fully employed, executive, and full-time MBA students take part in each of the Global Immersion Programs, which include completing three to four classes at the school before spending a week abroad exploring the local culture, visiting companies, and participating in lectures. The program commenced in 2008 for fully employed and executive MBA students, and it expanded in 2010 to include full-time MBA candidates. Since its launch, the program has been conducted nearly 40 times, and participants have travelled to such countries as China, India, Peru, South Africa, and Saudi Arabia. Courses in 2014 included “Doing Business in Argentina,” “The Economic Environment and Business Opportunities in Chile,” and “Marketing Strategy and Planning: Focus on Central and Eastern Europe.” Indeed, at Anderson, international opportunities (quietly) abound… For more information on other defining characteristics of the MBA program at UCLA Anderson or one of 15 other top business schools, please check out the mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Friday Factoids University of California Los Angeles (Anderson) Blog Archive Friday Factoid International Opportunities at UCLA Anderson Global Immersion Program at UCLA Although UCLA Anderson might not be as well known internationally as other top-ranked U.S. business schools, it has invested in the development of resources dedicated to international business. International courses include “International Business Economics,” “Global Operations Strategy,” and “Business and Economics in Emerging Markets,” which explores market reform processes in such destinations as China, paying particular attention to issues including privatization, political and economic risk, and global competitiveness. Meanwhile, approximately 40 fully employed, executive, global executive, and full-time MBA students take part in each of the Global Immersion Program courses, which include completing three to four classes at the school before spending a week abroad exploring the local culture, visiting companies, and participating in lectures. The program commenced in 2008 for fully employed and executive MBA students, and it expanded in 2010 to include full-time MBA candidates. Since its launch, the program has been conducted more than 40 times, and participants have traveled to such countries as China, India, Peru, South Africa, and Saudi Arabia. Courses in 2015â€"2016 included “Doing Business in Central Europe,” “The Economic Environment and Business Opportunities in Chile,” and “Business Opportunities in an Indebted Country.” Indeed, at Anderson, international opportunities (quietly) abound. For more information on other defining characteristics of the MBA program at UCLA Anderson or one of 15 other top business schools, please check out the  mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Friday Factoids University of California Los Angeles (Anderson)

Friday, July 3, 2020

Business Plan Presentation PowerPoint

A business plan presentation is one of the best ways of luring investors, but it is stressful to almost all the entrepreneurs. Further, it is worth noting that regardless of whether a business plan that has been prepared by an entrepreneur is very superb, he or she will still become worried because of the fear of the manner in which the audience would react. As such, it is imperative for one to prepare well before presenting his or her business plan. As such, this article presents the steps that one needs to follow in order to successfully make a business plan presentation PowerPoint. Making a business plan presentation PowerPoint requires the following seven steps: Coming up with an outline of the presentation. Since in many situations, a business plan presentation is done with PowerPoint slides, it is important for one to create an outline of every point that will be presented in every slide. This is very useful in helping the presenter not to forget any important point when he or she is making presentation. The second step in making a business plan presentation PowerPoint is introducing the business or company and the products that the company offers. The information for this section should encompass the markets that the company serves or intends to serve, the customer issues that the company intends to solve, and why the solution that the company proffers is considered more useful than other products that currently exist in the market. These details should be listed on the first three or two slides. Establishing the market size. The third step in preparing a business plan presentation is demonstrating the size of the market that the product will reach. This should be precisely explained and the presenter should elucidate that it is a rapidly or a large emerging market and how such a market would increase within the next three to five years of the business plan. Establishing competitive edge. A business plan presentation in PowerPoint should also encompass competitive advantages of one’s venture has, which will generally enable it to have an outstanding profitability and revenue growth. In addition to that, one should incorporate a chart, which illustrates the pretax profit and projected revenues that the venture will earn in the next two to four years. The slides that touch on this information will generally make the audience to be exited with the potential of the investment early in the presentation. Coming up with strategies. The other point that needs to be included in a business plan presentation is the marketing strategy or strategies that will be adopted. Under this, it is imperative for one to describe the business strategies, how the products will be distributed to the customers, the distribution channels that the business will generally use, and how the product will be marketed so that the customers can buy them. Introducing the board and management team. It is also important to introduce the business advisory board and management team members. Showing the financials. The presenter should make a slide showing the expected expenditure and the total amount that is required. References: Barringer, B. R. (2009). Preparing effective business plans: An entrepreneurial approach. Upper Saddle River. Chen, X. P., Yao, X., Kotha, S. (2009). Entrepreneur passion and preparedness in business plan presentations: a persuasion analysis of venture capitalists funding decisions. Academy of Management journal, 52(1), 199-214. Karlsson, T., Honig, B. (2009). Judging a business by its cover: An institutional perspective on new ventures and the business plan. Journal of Business Venturing, 24(1), 27-45. Russell, R., Atchison, M., Brooks, R. (2008). Business plan competitions in tertiary institutions: encouraging entrepreneurship education. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 30(2), 123-138. Stutely, R. (2012). The definitive business plan: the fast track to intelligent planning for executives and entrepreneurs. Pearson UK.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Transcendentalism Essay - 617 Words

Transcendentalism is a movement that started in New England in the early to mid nineteenth century. It was created as a protest against the general culture at the time, straying away from the mindless doctrines of the churches. I think that Thoreau, Emerson, Whitman, and Dickinson did a good job of explaining what Transcendentalism is really about, which is that death is coming for everyone. Our Town stands out to me because it doesn’t use any props, and its strong symbolism that makes a point without being boring and difficult to understand. There is some question to what you can define the meaning as, however. Thornton Wilders Our Town reflects the ideas and ideals central to Transcendentalism. The musings of Emerson and Thoreau can†¦show more content†¦Gibbs finally accepts that her husband isn’t going to go on some fancy vacation out of town and stops worrying about it. While Our Town is obviously influenced by the idea of Transcendentalism, I do not think it does justice to the idea. Transcendentalism’s main theme is the beauty and glory of nature. What we as a society think is important means nothing to nature, and we as people are nothing compared to nature. Transcendentalism in my opinion is almost like Pantheism. God basically is the entity that is nature, and we already know God unknowingly instead of having some big spiritual ques t to find God. Our Town has little to nothing about nature or the ideas surrounding it. This is why I do not think Our Town really expresses Transcendentalism; you cannot have the idea without themes of nature. Regardless of what ideas Our Town is trying to explain, it is still a very successful and enjoyable play that is a great example of American literature. As much as I enjoyed watching it, I can’t comfortably call it a good example of Transcendentalism. Nature is too much of a central theme to be cut out from the idea, you could even say the focusing on society and the man made town goes directly against the ideas the Transcendentalism authors have created. Top of Form Bottom of Form help on how to formatShow MoreRelatedEssay on Transcendentalism1619 Words   |  7 Pages Transcendentalism nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Many people have theories and philosophies about life in general. There have been hundreds of thousands of books published by many different people on the ideas of people in the past and the present. Transcendentalism falls in amongst all of these ideas. There have been articles, essays, poems, and even books written about this subject. Transcendentalism has effected many people since the philosophy was first introduced. The idea was complex andRead MoreEssay on Transcendentalism vs. Anti-Transcendentalism778 Words   |  4 PagesIn the mid-1830s, Ralph Waldo Emerson created a belief called Transcendentalism. He wrote the essay, â€Å"Self Reliance† and Henry David Thoreau, another Transcendentalist wrote an essay called, â€Å"Walden.† Both works of literature focus on the Transcendentalism belief. In â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil† by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hawthorne reveals both Transcendentalism and Anti-Transcendentalism throu gh the attitudes of the characters. Therefore, â€Å"The Minister’s Black Veil† can be compared and contrasted withRead MoreTranscendentalism Essay1866 Words   |  8 Pageswe will work with our own hands; we will speak our own minds† This message encompasses the whole ideology of transcendentalism. The transcendentalist were a group of individuals attempting to pave their own path in the world. Without them the progression of women’s rights, anti-slavery laws and various religious movements would slow tremendously. The American history of transcendentalism is often attributed to the struggles of a single man. In early 1831, Boston pastor, Ralph Waldo Emerson, who hadRead MoreTranscendentalism Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pagesis the condition of a consciousness. One answer to creating this essential growth in spirituality is Transcendentalism. Transcendentalism is the rebellion of one’s soul against the societal laws that humanity upholds. It is the integrity of a being and the healing of a scarred mind through nature. Ralph Waldo Emerson was a major figure in transcendentalist literature and wrote two separate essays, one being named â€Å"Self-Reliance†, and the other â€Å"Nature†. Spiritual growth of all kinds is motivatedRead MoreEssay on Transcendentalism945 Words   |  4 PagesTranscendentalism The highly religious philosophy of Transcendentalism developed as the response of a group of people who felt that it was unnecessary to practice a religion (and live a life) that was based on fear. The first Transcendentalists set out to create a more liberal way of life that allowed for personal growth, justice and freedom. To truly understand the implications of Transcendentalism and why Transcendentalists believed what they did, one must first look at the root of TranscendentalismRead MoreEssay on Transcendentalism1016 Words   |  5 PagesEmerson and Thoreau and their Perspectives of Transcendentalism Imagine a world where each individual thought for himself, not allowing other outside influences to mold his ideas. We currently live in a society in which a single clip on television, quote from a newspaper, or opinion from a peer can consequently determine how one thinks or the outlook they have on a topic. In Self-Reliance, Emerson states, A man should learn to detect and watch that gleam of light whichRead MoreThe Transcendentalism Movement Essay658 Words   |  3 PagesI picked the Transcendentalism Movement because I found it to be very interesting. From all the different literary movements we had to choose from Transcendentalism seemed the most revolutionary. It was an entirely new way of thinking for America back in the 1800’s. The Transcendental Movement started around 1835. The movement was all about individualism and spiritualism. The idea was that you could achieve true spirituality with god not through the doctrines of man but through communionRead MoreTranscendentalism Essay807 Words   |  4 Pagesis struggling to find their inner self can trust several of the ideas of transcendentalism. In fact, Thoreau and Emerson include the ideas of optimism, intuition, and originality in many of their pieces of literature. It is clear that a teenager who is struggling developing their character should connect with the transcendent ideas from Thoreau and Emerson. Students struggling with themselves can benefit from Transcendentalism articles in order to help them become more optimistic. Thats because theRead More Transcendentalism Essay563 Words   |  3 Pages Transcendentalism Back in the 1800s, people trusted in their innersoul. it was called transcendentalism. People like Emerson and Thoreau were transcendentalism. They didnt think with their heads. They do things like in their first impression. If they sees that a tree is violet, they will paint it violet. During that era, Romanticism was party of it too. Ideas of Romanticism with transcendentalism. In our everyday life, we use transcendentalism. We use our head to think and our hart to feelRead MoreEssay about Transcendentalism1367 Words   |  6 Pages Transcendentalism was an early philosophical, intellectual, and literary movement that thrived in New England in the nineteenth century. Transcendentalism was a collection of new ideas about literature, religion, and philosophy. It began as a squabble in the Unitarian church when intellectuals began questioning and reacting against many of the church’s orthodoxy ways regarding all of the aforementioned subjects: religion, culture, literature, social reform, and philosophy. They in turn developed

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice Essay - 1276 Words

Pride and Prejudice Essay: Own Prompt #8-The Obscurities of the Victorian Society In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen satirizes the superficially built society in Victorian Era by pointing out the flaws with the recurring themes of marriage versus love and gender roles through dramatic irony and character relations. All relationships and the idea of true love tend to be obscured by this materialistic society that is based on wealth, power, title, and connections. Jane Austen constantly paints the Victorian scene of the socialite women gathering to discuss about the idea of marriage as Charlotte Lucas points out that â€Å"there is much gratitude or vanity in every form of attachment that it is not safe to leave any to itself†¦very few of us†¦show more content†¦Furthermore Jane Austen supports the idea that sum of true love plus marriage isn’t a fairy tale with no problems. Going through conflicts and disagreements with the significant other are what make love more passionate, strong, and deep. In the beginning, both characters dislike each other and the superficial community induces them with â€Å"pride† and â€Å"prejudice† against one another, however their love and intellectual and deep similar characteristics overpower society’s views. No matter w hat obstructive, manipulative, and perverted idea of society, their own defined complex love kept them bounded strong. Jane Austen develops Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy with more depth and intellect, to symbolize the complexity and deepness true love and marriage has to offer. She demonstrates through society’s impure views and character relationships, the theme of love and marriage often can be manipulated by the 1800s Victorian Era ideals. Jane Austen also brings out the strength that women plan in gender roles in society by employing satire. As a female British writer in the 1800s when the powerful women ruler of QueenShow MoreRelatedEssay on Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice993 Words   |  4 PagesJane Austens Pride and Prejudice In this essay I will be exploring the first chapter of the novel Pride and Prejudice in terms of how successful it is as an opening chapter and what it tells us about the rest of the story. One of the most famous first lines in literature is the opening to the book: It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a large fortune must be in want of a wife. In this sentence, Austen immediately accomplishesRead MoreSatire in Jane Austens Pride in Prejudice Essay3688 Words   |  15 PagesJane Austen’s Satirical Writing: Analyzing the Satire of Social Class Within Pride and Prejudice    Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice delves into the issue of why social standing in a society based solely on class should not be the most important thing when evaluating the worth of a person. Through several different literary techniques – such as letters and abundant focalizers – Austen conveys important information about key issues she has with the significance placed on social standing. The themeRead MoreEssay on Letters in Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice3134 Words   |  13 PagesLetters in Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice Pride and Prejudice is one of the great love stories of our time. Its continued popularity shows that its essential story can still be adapted to modern day life. Set in the 1800s, it tells the love story of two people who gradually learn to understand each other and themselves. In the time that the novel is set, modern means of communication, for example telephones and computers were not yet invented. The most effective way of correspondingRead MoreEssay on Jane Austens Pride And Prejudice1580 Words   |  7 Pagesabove him. On the other hand, an individual with too little pride has an attitude of mediocrity and this hinders self-realization. Disproportionate pride blinds moral judgment, creates intolerance and deters relationships. Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austin is a novel that portrays individual characters who demonstrate a lack of balance in the way they perceive themselves and as a result they create ruin. Pride and Prejudice tells the most cherished love stories that take place in theRead More Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice Essay2080 Words   |  9 PagesJane Austens Pride and Prejudice It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife Jane Austen used this quote to open her second book, Pride and Prejudice, which was first published in 1813. This is a story of the attitudes towards love and marriage in the nineteenth century, through the eyes of a number of people in different family situations and levels of society. It explores what was socially acceptable and Read MoreJane Austen’s Novel Pride and Prejudice Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagesadvantageous marriage for the English novelist, Jane Austen. Her realism, biting irony and social commentary have gained her historical importance among scholars and critics (Southam). Austen’s major novels, including Pride and Prejudice, were composed between the years 1795-1815. During those twenty years England was at the height of its power facing many historical landmarks (Thomson). It is no coincidence that Jane Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice, coincides directly with the historical eventsRead More Letters in Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice Essay2326 Words   |  10 Pagesimportant role in ‘Pride and Prejudice’. They can tie the story together because letters provide information which we would not have found out from the dialogue between the characters. We can also find out extra background inform ation which can help with the reader’s understanding of characters, the plot and the novel in general. Letters can reveal character’s personalities and how they feel about the other characters in the novel, for example Miss Bingley’s feelings about Jane. Letters are used asRead More Irony in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice Essay3430 Words   |  14 PagesIrony in Pride and Prejudice Critics have examined Jane Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice, since its creation. In this novel, Austen uses and irony to produce a masterpiece. Austen opens the novel with what appears to be a sarcastic sentence. She writes, IT is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife (Austen 5). Most readers think of this as humorous and quite laughable. It does not necessarily follow that a manRead More Analysis of Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice Essay1389 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice Pride and prejudice is a novel set in the late 17th Century and was written by author Jane Austen. The novel is based upon the theme of marriage and social settings of the 17th century. The novel is set in an era where women where 2nd class citizens and were inferior to men. This is ever so prevalent in the novel. In the time of which the novel is set women were not meant to meddle in men’s affairs theses included involving in politics, participatingRead MoreEssay on Review of Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice2388 Words   |  10 PagesReview of Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice In the eighteenth century genteel woman were based around he home life. In this era women were not independent and had no right over the property that the family may own. The times were very patriarchal, males were much more dominant and inherited the property from their families, thus giving them wealth. Women had to find wealth in an alternative way, this being marriage. Marriage was seen as the only way for women to move

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Childhood Nutrition Taking A Closer Look At The Mixed...

Childhood Nutrition - Taking a Closer Look at the Mixed Messages We Send Our Kids By Colleen Trombley-VanHoogstraat Jun 4, 2009 Children s nutrition is a loaded subject. At no other time in our lives is building a solid foundation for health more important. Yet, at no other time in our lives are we so completely at the mercy of others making decisions for us. That means it s up to the grown-ups in a child s life to understand the importance of healthy food (and beverage) choices in order to introduce healthy habits to their children. Easier said than done! It seems as though, in the case of children s nutrition specifically, the simplicity of healthy choices becomes muddled with strange connotations of what a happy childhood should be and what our oftentimes skewed views of food are as adults. Our society is familiar with the concept of an early window of opportunity to teach children things like foreign languages or a skill, like playing a musical instrument. We ve heard that children are at peak developmental stages very early in life, and therefore we should maximize their opportunities by teaching them these advanced concepts at early ages. Whether you agree or not, have applied it with your children or not, it s a socially acceptable concept that seems to make sense to most people. It s peculiar that, as a society, we don t yet understand that the very same principles apply to the health of a child. The early developmental years are a critical time forShow MoreRelatedDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesSupportive Communication Is Specific (Useful), Not Global (Nonuseful) 253 Supportive Communication Is Conjunctive, Not Disjunctive 254 Supportive Communication Is Owned, Not Disowned 255 Supportive Communication Requires Supportive Listening, Not One-Way Message Delivery 256 The Personal Management Interview 260 International Caveats 263 SKILL ANALYSIS 266 Cases Involving Building Positive Relationships 266 Find Somebody Else 266 Rejected Plans 267 CONTENTS ix SKILL PRACTICE 269 Exercises for DiagnosingRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesattract readers. Stanley Baronett. Jr., University of Nevada Las Vegas Far too many authors of contemporary texts in informal logic – keeping an eye on the sorts of arguments found in books on formal logic – forget, or underplay, how much of our daily reasoning is concerned not with arguments leading to truth-valued conclusions but with making choices, assessing reasons, seeking advice, etc. Dowden gets the balance and the emphasis right. Norman Swartz, Simon Fraser University v Acknowledgments Read MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pages(or speciï ¬ cally written) to provide readers with a core of cases which, together, cover most of the main issues in the text. As such, they should provide a useful backbone to a programme of study but could sensibly be supplemented by other material. We have provided a mixture of longer and shorter cases to increase the ï ¬â€šexibility for teachers. Combined with the illustrations and the short case examples at the end of each chapter (in both versions of the book) this increases the reader’s and tutor’sRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pagesrecording, taping, Web distribution, information storage and retrieval systems, or in any other manner—without the written permission of the publisher. Thomson Higher Education 10 Davis Drive Belmont, CA 94002-3098 USA For more information about our products, contact us at: Thomson Learning Academic Resource Center 1-800-423-0563 For permission to use material from this text or product, submit a request online at http://www.thomsonrights.com. Any additional questions about permissions can be submittedRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesmy wife (Mary), my sons and their wives (Kevin and Dawn, Robert and Sally) and their children (Ryan, Carly, Connor and Lauren). C.F.G. â€Å"We must not cease from exploration and the end of all exploring will be to arrive where we begin and to know the place for the first time.† T. S. Eliot To Ann whose love and support has brought out the best in me. And, to our girls Mary, Rachel, and Tor-Tor for the joy and pride they give me. Finally, to my muse, Neil, for the faith and inspiration he instills

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Issue Of Same Sex Marriage - 803 Words

â€Å"If anyone objects, speak now or forever hold your peace!† Right now you, the reader, are probably confused. Let me elaborate for you. Many people have moral issues on same-sex marriages. In this paper you will read an overview of two academic articles that apply to the issue at hand. Then, I will apply two ethical theories to the issue. Finally, I will give my own opinion and where I stand on the issue. According to the JSTOR article Equal Access and the Right to Marry written by Tebbe and Widiss and published by The University of Pennsylvania Law, the right to marry whomever you wish is based on the equal access right (equal protection law), â€Å"once a state decides to recognize and support marriage, it presumptively must make that status available evenhandedly†. The article sates issues with same-sex marriage not being included with the equal access right. The right for same-sex marriage is only won because it is being protected by federal and state law. The courts are moving away from maintaining tradition and are adapting to the modern world and society. According to the JSTOR article Same-Sex Marriage and the Right of Privacy written by Hohengarten and published by The Yale Law Journal, marriage is all about the consumption of procreating. However the articles does go on to states that â€Å"The constitutional right of privacy requires states to sanction and recognize same-sex marriage†. This means that even though many clerks and judges within the state will veto, deny,Show MoreRelatedThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage984 Words   |  4 Pages Homosexuality is hotly debated within the United States of America when it comes to the idea of same sex-marriage. Society cannot seem to agree about whether it should be made legal or not. The views on this topic have been shaped by religion, by the 1980’s AIDS period, and by so much more. Throughout the time homosexuals fought for their rights, had to go through life wondering if their friends would survive, to bring us to today’s reality where even social media gives every individual the opportunityRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage966 Words   |  4 Pagesstudies focusing on same-sex and heterosexual couples and the challenges they experience with bringing up children. The main focus of the articles is to draw on the conclusion on same-sex couples. When dealing with families of same sex marriages you must put into consideration how families are the same and different from traditional families. In today s society many of same-sex couples are confronted with social irregular characteristics which may cause many complex issues. The main point isRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1376 Words   |  6 PagesLiberties/Civil Rights Issues November 19, 2014 I†¦My chosen topic is Gay Rights- more specifically marriage equality. Public opinion in the U.S. shows the majority support for the legal recognition of same-sex marriages. This issue is more likely to be supported by women and people under 50. My thesis is that marriage equality a civil right, rights we are born with as a citizen of the U.S. which the government cannot interfere with or suppress. (Lecture Notes 8/27). Over the past decade, marriage equality hasRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesEqual marriage has always been a contentious issue in society. The legalisation of same sex marriage in New Zealand in August 2013 via the Marriage (Definition of Marriage) Amendment Act has been a source of pride for those in some parts of our society and a source of horror for those in other parts. This issue split the country, and those in power, right down the middle, with some people taking sides that didn’t necessarily align with what w ould be expected of their political leanings. The issueRead MoreThe Issue With Same Sex Marriage1704 Words   |  7 PagesThe Issue with Same Sex Marriage has been debated for over a decade and we have seen conflicts of concerns regarding the rights of homosexuals. Do they have the right to same sex marriage? First must look for the level of definition from the word marriage. We must first look at the Federal Marriage Amendment (FMA), in which it states that marriage is defined as a union between one man and one woman. On July 18th, 2006, the Congressional voted on the proposed Amendment that befell onto the House ofRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1286 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationship that is â€Å"morally right†. When speaking on gay marriage, there are typically two views. To some it is just absouletly disgusting, and then to others it’s a beautiful thing. â€Å" Opponents of Same Sex Marriage say marriage is between a man and a woman and anything else i s morally wrong( â€Å"At Issue : Same Sex Marriage†) As a human being , whose right is it to tell someone who they can and can not love. Sometimes people may disagree with gay marriage on a spiritual level, but who is to say one person’sRead MoreThe Issue With Same-Sex Marriages1568 Words   |  6 Pagesdebate about the issue of same-sex marriage. For many, it is one of the fundamental human rights to love and marry whomever one chooses. Others feel that this right should be ruled by certain moral codes and restrictions in order to maintain the basic moral fabric of Western society. Today, many critics who advocate for the legalization of same-sex marriage across the United States do so on the grounds of the fact that it will create a more equal and fair society. Same-sex marriage, or indeed simplyRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1711 Words   |  7 Pagesyear. Same-sex marriage is a debatable topic that attracts many responses from those supporting and those opposing the issue. People who dispute gay marriage believe it is morally wrong, while gay rights activists believe that all marriages be treated equally. This dispute is put into several different lights including morals, family values and religion; and those of equality, constitutionality. Section 1: The first major law that affected same-sex marriage was the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA)Read MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1664 Words   |  7 Pagesconclusions which declare that every generation after the Salient Generation (1928-45) is more in favor of same-sex marriage. The primary component here is that â€Å"younger generations express higher levels of support for same-sex marriage† (Mitchell). As far as reflecting the change in attitudes, the data shows that older generations â€Å"have become more supportive of same-sex marriage in the past decade† (Mitchell). In relation to Lewis and Gossett’s research, their research aligns in their claim thatRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage931 Words   |  4 PagesThe issue of same-sex marriage is an extremely controversial topic within Ireland. The discussion reached its zenith on May 28th, 2015, when the predominately Roman Catholic Republic of Ireland became the first country in the world t o legalize same-sex marriage by popular vote. Additionally, the issue divided the population of Ireland into two corners: those who were pro-family versus those who were pro-marriage. Pro-family citizens opposed the marriage equality referendum and the pro-marriage side

The Victimization of Teenage Girls - 1553 Words

What does it mean to be a girl according to society? How does society see it? In many countries, a girl is seen as powerless, uneducated, and too emotional to handle a man’s job. For example, women in Saudi Arabia are not allowed to drive. In the past, writers used to describe a woman’s role as the victim of many forms of discrimination in the United States of America. In other words, women were only involved in things that men thought were not important. For instance, women did not have any other role than being a housewife. They had to stay at home, watch the children, be responsible, and do all the chores. Nonetheless, American women got their freedom earlier comparing to other countries in the world. Now they are more independent, more†¦show more content†¦Kerry Cohen, as a practicing psychotherapist and writing teacher, provides in her book different resources and website where teen girls can get more information about these symptoms. Another second reason why teen girls are victimized is the culture of this society. Teen girls are told to be princesses when they are small. However when they are grown up they are told by their parents that they are too young to use inappropriate cloth. When they go out and meet other teens who wear sexy cloths, they are getting mixed feeling about it. Another example is when they watch TV they see girls in sexy cloths and they automatically think that it is right. The TV uses girls in bikinis to attract the audience. Even more, when teen girls go to school, they want to â€Å"fit† in their group of friends by wearing the same cloths because that is what they make them seem â€Å"cool.† Therefore, how they are seen by others is more important than anything. Image comes first. They must do anything to â€Å"fit in the Cinderella’s shoe.† Likewise, on the short story, Where Are You Going, Where have You Been written by Joyce Carol Oates, Connie wants atten tion at all costs. She enjoys when men are looking at her. Connies mother never agrees with her that she is beautiful. Instead, Connies mother criticizes her and compares her with June, her older sister. Then, Connie develops a low self-esteem because her family is not accepting her sexual admiration. For example, there is a part onShow MoreRelatedBullying Is A Serious And Persistent Concern Facing Modern Youth Essay1535 Words   |  7 Pagesthis letter, it will all come to an end and I will finally encounter freedom. In shock, Jessica s mom ran into the bathroom and found her daughter lying on the floor with an empty pill bottle, a knife, and a slit wrist. This bullied, suicidal teenage girl quickly turned the tables on all of her tormentors from a simple, yet painful action characterized as bullying..... Bullying refers to any physical or emotional action that s used to intentionally hurt or even terrorize a person. As stated byRead MoreHomosexuality for Males during Adolesc ence879 Words   |  3 Pages Hatzenbuehlers (2011) study showed that self-identified gay or lesbian youth reported an attempted suicide about five more times than self-identified heterosexual youth. Furthermore, after adjusting his data for other negative factors, like victimization and physical abuse, Hatzenbuehler (2011) demonstrated that poor relationships with friends and family remained strongly connected with suicide attempts among this population. Beyond the family, male teens reported experiencing bullying based onRead MoreFemale Participation And Gang Activities Essay1189 Words   |  5 PagesFemale participation in gang activities acquired greatest attention due to its â€Å" sensational nature of the media s portrayal of girl gangsters (...). During the period of 1990 and of the new millennium† (need or not?) This attention (...) â€Å"has also contributed to a renewed academic interest in female gangs.† (Nurge_2003, p 1) There existed a â€Å"traditional view† (Hunt et al._2000) of female gang members, and it â€Å"contrasts sharply with recent public discussions about female gang members,Read MoreRoutine Activity Theory, High Risk Lifestyles Theory1144 Words   |  5 PagesSexual abuse is observed in every country in different age groups of females ,have more risk of getting victimized by known and from strangers too. Crime done by offender (teenage boys) influenced by peer group ,perform sexual assault This essay explains the application of routine activity theory in case of Rehtaeh Parson (victim) experienced sexual assault( followed by suicide) ,attempted by her friend (abuser and criminals). Routine activity theory basically originated from three theories:Read MoreBullying Persuasive Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pageswhen she committed suicide on November 4th, 2012 after receiving hateful messages on an online forum. Earlier in September Ciara Pugsley, 15 was found dead in her home in CO Leitrim after receiving hateful messages on the same online forum. These girls were in need of help, but once people realized that they were being harassed it was too late. Other times a person sends hate mail because they are unhappy with themselves or the environment they’re living in. That’s what happened to AliciaRead MoreFemale Crimes Are Not Biologically Capable Of Committing Crimes1204 Words   |  5 Pagesblame â€Å"family dysfunction, trauma, physical abuse, mental health issues, substance abuse, risky sexual behavior, academic problems, or delinquent peers†,( Bartollas and Schmalleger, 2015, pg. 95) however, both, boys and girls experience the same factors. But they are more common in girls. In this paper, I will discuss the causes of female juvenile delinquency. In my opinion, I think females offenders have experienced some type of abuse, depression, or have had a lack of family foundation which causedRead MoreThe Problem of Teen Pregnancy1335 Words   |  5 Pagesin disguise.† The issue of teenage pregnancy is affecting our society in innumerable ways and has become one of our top social issues of all time . â€Å"The latest estimates show that approximately 1 million teens become pregnant every year† (East, Felice, and Associates 1). With this high number of teenage pregnancy, it is no wonder that many authors try to exemplify this common subject matter. Katrina L. Burchett, author of Choices, accurately and effectively depicts teenage pregnancy among female adolescentsRead MoreEssay on The Problem of Teen Pregnancy1594 Words   |  7 Pagesin disguise.† The issue of teenage pregnancy is affecting our society in innumerable ways and has become one of our top social issues of all time. â€Å"The latest estimates show that approximately 1 million teens become pregnant every year† (East, Felice, and Associates 1). With this high number of teenage pregnancy, it is no wonder that many authors try to exemplify this common subject matter. Katrina L. Burchett, author of Choices, accurately and effectively depicts teenage pregnancy among female adolescentsRead MoreA Comm on Agreement Within The World That Deals With Men And Men1273 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent reasons for their actions. Mary Harris is a researcher and the author of â€Å"Cholas, Mexican-American Girls, and Gangs†, within her research she has conducted various interviews with females in gangs. From her research she has came to the conclusion that for girls, â€Å"Gang member’s behavior is determined by social structures and group culture by defining the perspective and attitude of the girl gang† (Harris 301). In other words, Harris is explaining that peer groups, such as gangs, to females tendRead MoreThe Safety Of Adolescents While Using The Internet1635 Words   |  7 PagesThe Internet is quickly and widely diffusing into society as a whole, especially into families, as a result, a large proportion of adolescents have access to and make use of the Internet daily, (where adolescence refers to the teenage years of a person’s life). Statistically speak ing, surveys conducted by the YISS (Youth Internet Safety Survey) state that, 95 percent of adolescents studied have used the internet at least once in their lives and 83 percent of the adolescents surveyed have access to

One-to-One Marketing free essay sample

A definition of one-to-one marketing and how it has changed consumer marketing. The paper defines one-to-one marketing as operating on the premise that consumers want more, not only do they want more, they want it now. It shows how one to one marketing offers consumers unlimited choice, personalization and customization, oftentimes from the privacy of the customers home. One-to-one marketing has revolutionized the way firms do business, as a world of opportunity has been unveiled. This paper will discuss how such technologies have changed consumer marketing. It shows how the Internet, customer relationship management and related technologies have allowed both the consumer and the marketing executive to satisfy their objectives. The Internet has the capability of reaching over a billion people from all around the world. The Internet is never closed, as it allows the busy working mother to purchase a new desktop for her business, it allows the college co-ed to send his mother balloons for her birthday, it allows a concerned grandparent to find information on dysgraphia because her grandson was recently diagnosed with the disorder. We will write a custom essay sample on One-to-One Marketing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For businesses, this means an increase in exposure and profits, as the Internet has become a way to streamline costs as well as market to particular groups of people. The Internet is an unlimited gateway to potential customers, as technology advances, the World Wide Web will allow firms to accomplish more than ever. A limitation of the Internet lies in the same properties that render it so attractive to businesses. A business cannot just put up a website and expect to see the customers and the cash come pouring in. A website is not a storefront in that people cannot just drive by and see it, no one just drops on in, if not referred by another site, web banner or search engine.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Disastrous success prompt free essay sample

Success does not last forever and problems still arise even after achieving it. Unfortunately, it is a common misapprehension that achieving success will solve every difficulty in life, which is why many strive to achieve it. Success is only a brief moment where one has reached his or her goals in life through hard work and perseverance. There is no guarantee that no problems will exist in one’s life after attaining success. In fact, success could also lead to a disaster and detrimental consequences. Some events that took place during World War II are perfect examples of the above. The misunderstanding of many is that achieving success is the resolution to every problem. Regrettably, if that was the case, we would live in a perfect world. The old saying, â€Å"be careful what you wish for† could apply here as a disclaimer to succeeding because it very well could be disastrous. We will write a custom essay sample on Disastrous success prompt or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Adolf Hitler would be a perfect example of disastrous success. Before World War II, he drove the Nazi Party to its pinnacle during the Great Depression in Germany. He promised Germans to regain all the land lost in World War I, to purify the German race and eradicate all Jews, and to bring Germany out of the depression. His success in the country proved to be extremely catastrophic for the Jews. During the war, Hitler ordered the extermination of the Jewish race. By the end of the war he had massacred 11,000,000 people. His success was the tragedy, suffering, and death of numerous Jews. Also, when he lost the war and was captured and died, it led Germany to another period of anarchy and another change in government. Another example that would relate to ruinous success, also from World War II, would be from the end of the war when Germany had surrendered to US forces but Japan would not. To get Japan to surrender, a group a scientists used Albert Einstein’s theories to create the first ever atomic bomb. The scientists knew the damaging effects of the bomb’s success but still allowed its use on Hiroshima and Nagasaki to get Japan to surrender. Even though the bomb was effective and allowed the US and allied forces to win the war, it massacred countless lives and devastated two major cities. Unfortunately, the creation of the atomic bomb led to the Cold War, the Nuclear Arms Race, and the creation of numerous nuclear weapons. Even though the bomb was successful in its immediate purpose, it became a leeway to the invention of many other deadly weapons. All in all, success can become very disastrous even though many perceive it as a positive event in life. Hitler’s reign on Germany and the invention of the atomic bomb both demonstrate the devastating effects of success. It can either be help or hindrance in life. Therefore, one must be mindful of the long lasting negative consequences of one’s success.

Friday, April 17, 2020

Make Sure That Your Product Review Essay Has a Sample Product Review Essay

Make Sure That Your Product Review Essay Has a Sample Product Review EssayWhat makes a good sample product review essay? How can you really learn from a reviewer, and what can they teach you?First of all, review essays are not all created equal. This means that each person may be presenting a slightly different experience, and should therefore be compared on different bases. Therefore, the reviewer must be fairly objective in their approach, and only rate a product after they have finished using it.The first thing to remember is that every new product is a little different. For this reason, if you are going to compare products side by side, you must make sure that each reviewer is doing so objectively and is using the same criteria for evaluating the product.A sample product review essay should include several key elements. First, it should be comprehensive, covering all the things that the reviewer has experienced. This includes any issues that may have arisen, how the product perfo rmed in testing, and any other details that might be relevant.This is obviously very important, but it is also a great way to show how the reviewer has measured the product. Secondly, it should also mention any special needs the reviewer has, in terms of the features of the product. It is also worth mentioning that you should be including comments about any specific aspects that the reviewer found difficult to use.Finally, a useful part of the essay is highlighting any advantages or benefits that the reviewer felt were unique to the product. By pointing out these specific features, it will help you to fully explain why it is a worthwhile purchase, and makes sense as a long term investment.By using these elements, you can easily create a review that summarizes the experience of the reviewer and illustrates the reasons for purchasing the product. It will also serve as a general outline of what the reviewer felt about the product, and why it was a good idea to buy it. By including all these pieces of information, it will be easier to determine whether the reviewer's reviews will be useful to you.This is an important part of any product review and is worth spending some time on if you really want to understand what makes a good product review essay. As a result, you should consider including it when you write your own product review essay.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

How to Accept Donations On WordPress For Non-Profits Or Anyone Else

Need to accept donations on WordPress? In this post, well show you exactly how you can create stylish donation forms like the one below using a free plugin called Give. No custom code required!You can choose to keep it simple, asking donors to click on a donation button and make payment via PayPal. Or, for more robust donation campaigns, you can:Collect donor detailsSet goals and track progressManage income flowsPlenty moreIn addition to the free core plugin, you can also purchase various premium add-ons that give you additional functionality. GiveWP Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform Author(s): GiveWPCurrent Version: 2.5.9Last Updated: October 15, 2019give.2.5.9.zip 96%Ratings 1,315,902Downloads WP 4.8+Requires Once you do that, the process for creating your first donation form is pretty simple:Configure basic settings for core functionalityCreate and configure a new formAt the end, well also show you some more advanced ways to work with donation forms.Step 1: Config ure basic settingsTo access the plugins basic settings, go to  Donations Settings in your WordPress dashboard.This is where youll configure much of the core functionality of your donation forms. The area is divided into five different main tabs.   Each main tab is further divided into tabs for different areas. Lets go through themGeneralGeneral tab:  This section sets up the default pages that donors see when they make a donation on your website. The plugin creates these by default so you dont necessarily need to perform any manual actions unless you want to tweak those defaults:Currency tab:  Here, you can choose the currency for your donation form and the options for displaying it. Whats important to note here is that not all currencies are supported by all payment gateways.Access control tab:  Here, you can control user access to donation history without login, the length of the sessions and enable recaptcha.Payment gatewaysGateways tab: By default, GiveWP supports don ations via PayPal or offline payments. But via the premium add-ons, you can add support for lots of other gateways, including Stripe, Authorize.net, and more.Each gateway will get its own tab where you can configure it.Display optionsThese options help control the way the form and other front-end elements appear to users. You can use post types for forms and include featured images and excerpts. Moreover, once you enable tags and categories for forms, its easier to keep track of different campaigns. Theres also a section on Terms and Conditions for donating that you can include if you want.For a form to have its own page or post, and not be embedded in any other page or post, you need to enable Form Single View.Email templatesCommunication with donors plays a big role in any fundraising activity. Give includes basic email templates to send out a variety of emails to donors for actions like a successful donation, user registration, and more.You can also configure the notification ema ils that you receive when someone donates.AdvancedThe  Advanced tab lets you configure various miscellaneous settings. Most of the time, youre totally fine to leave these as the defaults. Step 2: Create a new donation formNow that youve configured the plugins basic settings, youre ready to create your first donation form. To do that, head to  Donations Add Form.Give a title to the form and begin selecting options. You can choose a fixed amount or allow donors to give any amount they like. You can also set multiple donation levels and assign styles to them.Under the Form Display tab, fill up any text you like for the button as well the information to display on the form.The gateway you selected under Settings General Payment gateway will appear here as the default gateway.If you opt to enable Guest donations, non logged-in donors can also contribute.Give also allows you to display a target amount and the progress made to date to motivate donors to contribute. You can customize many things here:Progress in percent/numberGoal amountColor of the progress bar.You can also choose whether to close donations once the goal is achieved, include custom content, terms and conditions, and more.At this point, youll notice that a shortcode is generated for the form.Once youre done, click Publish. This is how my published form appears on my test site.A thoughtful placeholder provides the space for a featured image for the form, very important in any fundraising campaign. You can set this by using the normal WordPress Featured Image functionality.Other options for form displayThe above form appears in a page of its own, but you can easily add a form to an existing page or post by inserting a shortcode. In that case, the featured image will not show up. Or, if you wish, you can also add a Donate button to the sidebar of any existing page by visiting Appearance Widgets.Heres what it looks like in the sidebar:If you want a more basic form, simply check the Reveal button u nder Display Options while creating the form.And for a modal window format, you can select the  Modal button under  Display Options. To build more complex forms that offer multi-level donations, you can change settings under the Advanced section.Monitoring donations for your campaignsTheres more to Give than simply creating and displaying a donation form. It helps you keep tabs on the performance of each campaign on the basis of forms, donation methods, and income flow in the Reports area.Further, managing donors is easy with Give. It allows you to collect, maintain, and filter a list of donors. You can also import and export donor profiles, manage donors, and manage donations.While the plugin is free and helps you accept donations on WordPress, a number of useful premium add-ons are available to help out with tasks like recurring donations and fee recovery.Wrapping upThe free Give plugin is a great way to accept donations on WordPress. It should be good enough for most basic do nation campaigns. And if you need access to additional functionality, like more payment gateways, recurring donations, and more, you can check out the plethora of Give add-ons.Do you have any questions about how to accept donations on WordPress? Leave a comment and well try to help out! How to accept donations on #WordPress with @GiveWP #tutorial

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Makah Indians essays

Makah Indians essays The Makah Indians were a predominantly fishing society. This was quite obvious because most of their artifacts were oriented toward the sea and the land around. Various artifacts were bordered with carving of fish or whale. A few were made from whalebone, and others made from different kind of wood and fiber. Although anyone can see that the Makahs had a lot of pride in presenting their relationship with the ocean, it was not their only means of subsistence. Numerous artifacts such as their canoe were made out of wood, which suggests that the forest they lived in or around were heavily depended upon. They are not limited to the natural resources of the rivers, lakes, tidelands, and ocean areas. While the water provided a main source for food and transportation, Makah forests provide many types of wood for carvers, many species of land animals for hunters, and a wide variety of plants that can be used for food, medicine, or raw materials. Most of the artifacts recovered were from the early nineteenth century, which suggests the Makahs had lived and existed well beyond that era. Their subsistence technologies presented in the museum revolved around the sea. Especially in a case that holds exclusively fishing supplies such as fishhooks, nets, traps, boats and paddles. In it were canoes of different tribes, of which one of them belonged to the Makah Indians. The size of it was reduced yet big enough so the details were visible. The canoe was made out of cedar and it was from the 1900s. The craft was dugout from a single cedar tree. The canoe itself didnt have any carving or embroideries, but it was the shape of it that makes it unique. The front end of the canoe had a head shaped like a bird; maybe it was some kind of divine creature that they revered. Since their prey was a whale, one would expect the actual size of the canoe to be no less than the size of gray whale. In addition, it would be in favor of the hu...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

The impact of the Internet on the field of advertising Research Paper

The impact of the Internet on the field of advertising - Research Paper Example Moreover, the other important question is regarding the effectiveness of online advertising. It is said that the online advertising is less costly but whether the returns on investment from online advertising are more profitable than traditional advertising is another important question that needs to be answered. Kim & McMillan, (2008) believe that the internet is allowing companies to engage with consumers in a more interactive and personalized manner, which is why we see companies employing online mechanisms heavily for consumer related advertising. So how are companies exactly reaching out to customers via the internet is the question. Online promotion can take different shapes and forms, with firm’s using a combination of methods according to what they perceive is the best way to approach their target audience. Web marketing is one such method, whereby a corporation creates its own websites to inform customers of its products and services, places adverts on search engines or other relevant pages of affiliate websites to increase awareness, or makes its own page available to users who search for it using such search engines (Manchanda, et al., 2006). Email marketing is another technique whereby a firm sends promotional messages, newsletters, product updates etc. to the personal ema il accounts of its customers (Saeed, Hwang, & Grover, 2003). In some cases, potential customers who form the target audience are also included for wider reach if they subscribe to the service (Saeed, Hwang, & Grover, 2003). The third and perhaps the most powerful approach is social media marketing (Kim & McMillan, 2008). The internet has set up social networking platforms such as Facebook, Twitter and GooglePlus which hosts large swathes of the world population. Firms have used this facility to their advantage by setting up their own company pages which not

Thursday, February 6, 2020

The Advantages of teamwork Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The Advantages of teamwork - Essay Example According to Hosftede, we get ourselves in life situations where we are dealing with people from diverse cultures and we have to work together for a common course. Hence, one needs to have knowledge of the cultural dimensions as illustrated by Hosftede. They include power, individualism, gender, uncertainty and long term orientation. Teamwork is a better illustration of the famous ancient phrase that says two heads are better than one. Teamwork enables people to share ideas among their team in relation to the shared task. It involves each person giving an idea and participating in decision making of the way forward in doing an activity or in the process of problem solving. Teamwork also saves time. Things get done much faster and efficient. When a group or team is assigned a task or responsibility, it is more likely that it will be done in less time with so many areas covered all at one time. Another merit of teamwork is the ability to account for weak areas. People are diverse; different cultures and each has their strengths and weaknesses that differ a lot. When people come together to do a similar task, it is easier to get solutions through each stage since there are possibilities of having one or two persons who are conversant with an identified area of weakness (McMillan & Reynolds, 2002, p. 23-34). In addition, teamwork is able to break the cultural differences that may present during a task. At workplaces, teamwork improves relationships among the work mates and the management of an organization. These relationships results to teamwork not only in the workplace but also outside work and across cultures (West, 2012, p. 56). In additions, it brings about job satisfaction and morale to engage in even bigger tasks. One thing that is essential for any manager to invest on in business or organization is teamwork. It saves a lot of time and dependency on the

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Detailing Product Life Cycles Essay Example for Free

Detailing Product Life Cycles Essay We may conclude that ISO 14001 has significant and direct profit and wealth creation potentials. Companies need effective management accounting systems to monitor all costs and benefits that accrue from the ISO 14001 process. Companies also need to market the consumer and social benefits of ISO 14001 effectively to targeted market segments for which environmental management matters. ISO 14001 and Seasonal Business Union Carbide’s Indian pesticides business, which caused the toxic cloud in Bhopal, was a highly seasonal business, with uncertainties regarding pest outbreaks and cropping patterns. The accident occurred in December, some 100 days after the peak demand for pesticides in that sub-tropical climate, with monsoon-dependant crop acreages. The worldwide tourism business is another example of high seasonal fluctuations in demand. Cyclical downturns are notorious for taking place when full complements of expert staff are not available, as outside normal working hours. Any operation with wide differences between times of peak demand and off-peak times, will inevitably respond by having fewer people available for watch and ward duties, at some times. Environmental Management Systems can never afford to slacken their vigilance, as all dangers and risks are not necessarily related with peak loads. ISO 14001 offers a reliable structure within which systems can operate to adequate standards even during times of low demand. The documentation support of ISO 14001 can prove to be invaluable in containing the emergent implications of any incident. The tourism industry benefits from ISO 14001, not only because of the off-season protection, but simultaneously because of the demand for eco-tourism and out of sustainability concerns for this large service sector. ISO 14001 is especially useful for any enterprise with high seasonality of demand. It helps organizations establish infrastructure that can maintain emergency response and environmental management capabilities at optimal costs during the lean seasons. It also helps companies to plan for peak demand in terms of environmental loads. These advantages are over and above the other benefits of the system that apply to all registrants. ISO 14001 and Building Projects The project nature of civil construction, and its high involvement with third party contractors, places a special challenge for ISO 14001. The growing demand for ‘green buildings. ’ is a special opportunity for the system. ISO is very well suited for the construction industry, and can help it meet new demands for sustainability. Much of the most lasting harm to the environment from modern industry arises from the materials, processes and designs of buildings and related civil structures. Asbestos abatement has been the focus of many environmental management standards of the building industry during the recent past. Asbestos exposure has occurred 3-4 decades earlier. This is a powerful reminder of the need for LCA in civil construction. The entire ISO 14001 system has a host of similar benefits for all stakeholders in the building industry. Architecture and ISO 14001 share a common emphasis on the design phase of projects, to avoid problems arising out of implementation. Hence, professionals in the construction business are especially amenable to the spirit of ISO 14001. The system has much to contribute by way of reducing material wastage in construction, and in reducing energy loads of actual use of buildings. ISO 14001 is eminently suited to meet the certification standards of the Green Building Council, and the specifications for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) status. ISO 14001 has additional benefits with respect to protecting investors from a legal point of view in real estate transactions. The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), accompanies a number of state and local regulations that have major environmental implications. Any business in the construction or real estate business can benefit from ISO 14001, as they will have a sound system to choose projects with which they can be involved. They can also plan for full legal compliance as new laws take effect. ISO 14001 has powerful marketing potential for real estate developers. Investors and people on the market for buying homes would be inevitably attracted to projects that have sound environmental management systems in place. Buildings, neighborhoods and cities that make minimal imprints on the environment, that have track records of continual improvement and that make invaluable savings in maintenance resources, will always appreciate and attract communities. ISO 14001 has the potential to become mandatory for new real estate projects, particularly for ones in places that are rich in natural resources. ISO 14001 and Equator Principles Banks that subscribed to the Equator Principles have often found themselves in difficult situations, having to assess the environmental impacts of projects that for which they consider financing. Conflicting views from various stakeholders can be difficult for lenders to reconcile, as many aspects of the matter require local expertise and technological appreciation. ISO 14001 offers a solution for such matters, since it calls for a transparent and systematic assessment of chosen aspects, with a structured audit and review process. The Equator Principles could extend towards fields of transnational endeavor other than funding, and ISO 14001 can be a reliable and universal bridge for assessment and continual evaluation. The next decades will see a spurt in funded development projects in large tracts of the world. There is enormous pressure for large projects designed to bring succor to rural and urban communities. Funding will be mostly across geographical boundaries as capital resources are centered with countries other than the ones with the physical features for development. Investors and sources of public funds everywhere will face questions about environmental management, as they peruse candidate projects from distant locations. ISO 14001 is a good solution in these circumstances, for it provides a neutral and universal format in which all developers and governments can plan to manage the environmental impacts of the new projects that they conceive. International bodies can respond to social activists who claim that most development projects cause environmental harm, by asking project owners to use the transparency and accountability of the ISO 14000 series. SME Experience with ISO 14001 The vast majority of enterprises in most countries belong to the small and medium categories. ISO 14001 cannot be the force that it should, unless the system proves to be valid, useful and feasible for such organizations. A superficial look at ISO 14001 could lead most observers to conclude that it is too involved and expensive for any but the largest of corporations to afford. However, the reality is that ISO 14001 lends itself to adoption by even small and medium enterprises. An on-line survey of small and medium enterprises (those with fewer than 100 employees) with ISO 14001, displays pleasantly surprising results (International Organization for Standardization, 2005). Pressures to comply with environmental regulations, demands from corporate customers that are higher up in the supply chain and lucrative opportunities in foreign markets, are the three most important stimulants for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to seek the business advantages of ISO 14001. Many SMEs lose out because they do not seek ISO 14001 certifications, either out of ignorance, or because of wrong impressions they hold of the resources required. There is a clear need to make the system’s benefits more widely known and more accurately appreciated. Many SME owners incorrectly believe that pollution is an exclusive preserve of large corporations! The significant negative contributions of SMEs to environmental management are often ignored, especially if units are scattered and relatively isolated. Many SMEs stay away from ISO 14001 as they are not aware of government and institutional support available for them to secure certification within their means. Some consultants confound the issue by outlying more paperwork and bureaucracy than is necessary for the sizes of some potential clients. SMEs also have the choice to build their EMSs on alternative systems that compete with ISO 14001. It would appear overall that ISO 14001 has a great deal of unused potential with respect to EMSs for SMEs. This is a marketing challenge for country organizations of the ISO body. SMEs can be very wasteful of material and energy, albeit on a relatively small scale. They may not be immediately aware of wastes they generate, but this has a cumulative effect that has to be addressed at some stage. Pest Control Operators and Applicators are classic examples of small enterprises that deal with highly toxic chemicals. The latter can affect wide areas and large communities. All SMEs everywhere can use ISO 14001 to fight competition from better resourced corporations, by using effective EMSs. The move to terminate enterprises that have no controls on the pollution they cause and the hazards inherent in their operations, is current already. Growth is a natural evolution even for SMEs. ISO 14001, apart from protecting business interests as described above, also has the power to afford rapid growth for SMEs. The Internet enables local companies to achieve global reach. ISO 14001 can help them match their new found logistical strengths with EMSs that work. Any SME with growth ambitions has to use ISO 14001 as essential infrastructure for its future plans. Summary of Benefits of Environmental Management Systems Environmental management standards help companies to build their transactions across territorial boundaries. It is likely to become a sort of pre-requisite for global corporations. Emerging economies must develop expertise in environmental management to fight non-tariff barriers to markets in advanced economies. It is an integral part of the branding process. Environmental management systems help companies and organizations respond to important concerns of their main stakeholders. It is therefore a matter of priority for most entities in the conventional world. Companies from all sectors of the economy have become aware of the pressing need to conserve precious natural resources (Case Studies, 2002). ISO 14001 has enabled companies such as Apple stay abreast of changing regulation on environmental matters. The company was able to eliminate lead from batteries, and later to substitute Nickel-Cadmium batteries in line with European Union directives. These are concrete examples of how ISO 14001 helps companies stay in business by conforming in time to new and higher environmental protection standards. Apple’s switch to lithium ion batteries is an example of how ISO 14001 can squeeze additional ingenuity out of the industrial sector. Progressive companies such as Apple Computers buy products and services from companies that demonstrate effective commitment to environmental conservation (Case Studies, 2002). Supply chain considerations make ISO 14001 essential for the suppliers of major corporations. The proponents of ISO 14001 started by show-casing the benefits of the discipline in terms of the ethics of environmental concerns. The world has moved on since then, and ISO 14001 is no longer an option chosen by those with surplus cash. ISO 14001 has become a vital visa that provides contemporary corporations with the rights to continue business in the 21st century. The days of firms that do not meet ISO 14001 standards, are numbered. Savings in energy bills provide financial succor to firms that invest in reducing power consumption. This is a good example of the meeting point between the financial and non-financial advantages of environmental management systems. ISO 14001 is voluntary and flexible. It does not enforce any external standards. Companies can tailor their individual EMSs to the nature of their enterprise, and to the levels of expertise they have achieved in environmental management. It is a stable framework for the conduct of modern business that will appeal to professionals, and it is an effective way of extracting new efficiencies out of matured business processes. What Is It? The International Standards Organization, with its impressive name, has given ISO 14000 impressive credentials. The success of the ISO 9000 series in promoting quality consciousness has created high expectations in terms of the 14000 series enjoying similar success on the environmental front. However, many people are still not aware of the precise nature and scope of ISO 14000. The ISO 14000 series started in 1991: the first standards were published in 1996. It is therefore less well known and understood than the 9000 series which have been used for longer. The ISO 14000 series helps organizations meet environmental issues (Hanson, A. J. not dated). It is a documentation system that sets out objectives with priorities, divides responsibilities amongst a team, and provides for independent audit. It is important to bear in mind that ISO 14000 is not a single system, but rather a series of international standards (Environmental Management Guide 2004). ISO 14001 helps organizations to implement EMS, to ensure conformance to standards, to ensure compliance with relevant regulation and to seek independent certification (Environmental Management Guide 2004). Any organization that uses ISO 14001 disciplines will be better equipped to deal with the challenges of environmental management. ISO 14001 is one unit of the ISO 14000 series. ISO 14000 is a voluntary system-business houses and organization have rights to decide on whether or not they would like to invest in it. It has a pervasive influence, and calls for serious commitment of time and money. The decision to use ISO 14000 is therefore strategic by nature. Though community and key customer pressures can often be motivating factors, some organizations opt for ISO certification out of genuine concern for the environment. ISO 14000 recognizes environmental conservation as an integral part of organizational process, on par with more traditional functions such as Finance, Personnel and so on. The system must integrate with the total company organization and structure, if it is to yield meaningful and lasting benefits. Most companies start their ISO 14000 experiences with the help of experienced consultants, but that does not preclude deployment of significant human resources from an organization’s own pool. ISO 14000 has three major sections: life cycle analysis, environmental performance evaluation and labeling (Hanson, A. J. not dated). ISO 14001 in the series is concerned with environmental management systems. Organizations should plan to deploy the full ISO 14000 series over time, though they may start with ISO 14001 for reasons of resource constraints, to obtain the benefits of focus, and to give time to their employees to adjust to the new way of working. The ISO 14000 series is a guide that almost every organization can adapt to its specific needs. The system is very flexible in terms of fitting in to various sets of circumstances. Companies that work for profit have used ISO 14000 more widely than social organizations and government bodies. Firms from diverse segments of industry and even the services have all used ISO 14000 with equally remarkable success. However, the ISO system is not a packaged solution by itself. It is up to each registrant to use the system to its advantage. ISO promotes a new culture of professionalism. The documentation and procedures that the system enjoins on its followers, enforces a systematic approach to issues. It also promotes transparency, and ensures that organizations can respond in uniform manner, with low dependence on individual whims. It is especially useful to deal with emergent situations, and in ones in which a large number of variables require simultaneous consideration. Employees of an ISO 14000 certified organization display new confidence about their responsibilities and can do a more complete job of conserving the environment. ISO 14001 is a new template for modern business. It acknowledges the ubiquitous role of the environment in our lives, and provides paths to sustainable compromises that technology and conventional issues can negotiate with our natural surroundings. The ISO 14000 series can give a new lease of life to a business that is under attack because of the hazards and toxicity that it entails. It can help a small business rival a large corporation in terms of professional standards. It can help organizations perform uniformly across geographical and cultural boundaries. ISO 14000 is truly the way of the 21st century. There are concrete profits to be earned from the ISO 14000 series. The system is relentless in searching for ways to reduce consumption per unit of output, and ways to reuse or recycle waste and by products. Certification brings access to new markets and strengthens a company’s competitive position. There are therefore classic business reasons for using the ISO 14000 system. Environmental Labeling and ISO 14000 Some manufacturers have used the absence of regulations to prepare labels with unsubstantiated ecological claims on labels (Hanson, A. J. not dated). Consumers who would like to support manufacturers of environmentally sound products are hampered by the proliferation of labels that make vague and even incorrect claims about environmental impacts. Environmental labeling under the ISO 14000 series, corrects this anomaly. This is an important reason for business houses to support ISO 14000. The world is on a move towards the regulation of labeling standards, and companies that do not follow ISO 14000 may soon find themselves excluded from key markets. Three levels of labeling standards are available for manufacturers who would like to use the ISO 14000 system for their products. Most consumers are accustomed to Type 1 Environmental Labels. The latter provide criteria against which each covered product is measured. Canada and Germany have adopted these standards. Type II labels will use uniform terms and definitions: standards and details will be available in due course. Type III labels seek to provide information along a set of pre-determined criteria. Such labels are already in use for some nutritional products. Environmental labeling predisposes companies to resort to Life Cycle Analysis. The number of products with environmentally sound labels has grown exponentially since the 1990s (Hanson, A. J. not dated). There were less than 25 such products in the United States in 1989. The number grew to 600 by 1990. It is now a business that exceeds $10 billion. The stage is set for economies in all countries to move over to products and services that can make valid claims about environmental management on their labels. The ISO 14000 deals with environmental management on the basis of the following main principles (Hanson, A. J. not dated): â€Å"Labeling should be accurate, verifiable, relevant and should be non-deceptive. †¢ The party that makes the label should make relevant information about the attributes available to purchasers †¢ Labeling should be based on comprehensive scientific methods that are reproducible †¢ Information on the process and methodologies should be available to all interested parties †¢ Labeling should incorporate where appropriate the life cycle of the product or service †¢ Administrative requirements should not make participation difficult †¢ Labels should not create unfair trade restrictions †¢ Labeling should not inhibit innovation that may improve environmental performance. †¢ Labeling criteria should be developed by consensus† Environment labeling programs are democratic in nature. Producers can decide to comply of their own volition. Any manufacturer can decide to use the system, regardless of nature, size and location. It therefore gives an opportunity for new industrial entities to seek competitive advantage against entrenched brands. The greater interests of consumers always have over-riding priority. There are four methods available for verification of claims made on environmental labels. These are: â€Å"Declaration of conformity: the manufacturer self-declares conformance †¢ Review of supporting documentation: the practitioner requires the applicant to provide documentary evidence of conformity †¢ Evaluation of conformity with manufacturing phase requirements: where the production phase is evaluated †¢ Product testing: samples of the product are tested (Hanson, A. J. not dated). Companies have to establish monitoring systems to ensure on-going compliance once their label claims have been verified. Environmental labeling is an important development in terms of improving environmental accountability of modern business. It is an integral part of the ISO 14000 process. It is also in the best interests of companies as it costs less than invasive regulation. Since awareness about environmental matters is growing, environmental labeling can improve market share. Products with comprehensive information about environmental impacts on their labels will perform better in highly competitive situations. There is the analogy of air emissions as a buying benefit in the case of automobiles. Clothing made from organic fiber, food free of harmful residues, cosmetics that do not use animal testing, durables that consumers can return to manufacturers for recycling and instructions on how to use dangerous products without causing harm, are all live examples of some of the most successful branding that has been achieved through environmental labeling. This portion of the ISO 14000 package is instrumental in building unbreakable bonds between brand owners and customers, and in improving customer satisfaction. It is therefore a pivotal strategy for profitable and sustainable business growth. ISO 14001 for International Corporations Since environmental standards and concern vary by country, international corporations face dilemmas with respect to environmental management systems. Most of these companies are headquartered and controlled in the first world, though their products, services and operations cover far corners of the globe. Such companies used to follow territory-specific environmental management systems in the past. This has some technical validity, as natural resources, climate and social habits can place such different demands on business. However, social activists have begun to question the ethics of double standards. International companies have become accountable for following uniform policies and standards wherever they may operate. This can be quite confusing as regulatory requirements are not uniform throughout the world. ISO 14001 offers a path out of these contradictions. Group Managements can influence policy statements and control systems, leaving affiliates and subsidiaries to identify aspects, programs and specifications. Audits and reviews provide a uniform basis for transnational comparisons. Certification is a strong defense against unsubstantiated attacks by social activists. Overall, ISO 14001 offers value to organizations that need to harmonize international and local components of environmental management systems. The portability of human resources is a key consideration for international companies. Assignments and transfers to new locations are established means of career development. New perspectives of individuals from exotic markets, often inject new dynamism in to stagnating business sectors. Periodic changes in fitment for key positions ensure transparency and integrity of linkages between companies and its independent suppliers and contractors. There are therefore a host of reasons for international companies to move personnel between countries, markets and sectors. However, continuity of important business processes becomes a concern, as new people occupy crucial positions at various points of the organization. The accumulated learning of an individual, as well as the rationale for pivotal decisions, has to be available for a new incumbent. The environmental aspects of management situations can be too important and irreversible in nature for companies to depend on word-of-mouth spread between colleagues about the reasons for how operations are conducted. Casual or experimental changes in processes based on theoretical concepts, or based on notions from irrelevant past experience, can be devastating in environmental terms. The ISO 14001 system plays a most helpful role in such matters. Versions of the manual built up over time serve as invaluable references in managing the evolution of all business processes. Records of management reviews lend authenticity to how things are done in each function and location. Since ISO 14001 is an on-going process, it also allows adequate scope for new incumbents in local organizations to express themselves fully, and to expound their ideas for business improvement. The ISO 14000 series is therefore an enabling network for large and inter-changeable teams of professionals to work in a seamless way. Environmental concerns are important for modern branding and new product development processes. Though branding and new product development should be globally uniform for the best returns on investment, environmental aspects can vary across countries, and even within segments of domestic markets. There can therefore be an inherent conflict between marketing and environmental concerns. The ISO 14001 system offers a way to resolve such conflicts. The policy statement serves to establish universal ground rules within which innovation can be encouraged. The choice of environmental aspects that are chosen for address in individual countries can be adapted to meet local requirements. ISO 14001 helps to define the boundaries between local and global environmental management concerns related to brands and new product development. Group managements of international corporations have to make choices between territories and industrial sectors for resource allocation, especially in terms of financial deployment. Since most projects have long gestation periods, and may involve very substantial commitments, managers at one central location can always have difficulties in making choices between alternatives at more than one remote location. Local environmental concerns tend to be in flux and there are often crucial differences between the regulatory conditions related to environmental management systems of various countries. Group managements may have to take important decisions in the face of incomplete and uncertain background information. Countries with less transparent and elaborate environmental regulations may either fall by the wayside in investment choices, or at the other extreme, attract funds for new projects without due consideration for the risks involved. ISO 14001 makes it possible to compare opportunities and threats across nations in a fair and even way. Records of progressive audits provide a firm and equal basis to take decisions on the future of operations in various territories. This is apart from serving as a common platform for the evaluation of business performance. Social activism tends to concentrate on large international corporations. Environmental degradation due to poverty, ignorance and by SMEs is often overlooked by non-governmental organizations. Such attacks can occupy limited management time and lead to intractable and unproductive negotiations. An ISO 14001 certification is an effective safeguard in such circumstances. It provides a harmonious platform for divergent views to be addressed, and a participatory format for conflict resolution. Records of management reviews can form crucial evidence in defense of executive action and environmental responsibility. The advantages of the ISO 14000 system for large international corporations are so obvious and pervasive, that one can conclude that all such organizations do have EMSs in place, though they may not always seek certification. It is difficult to conceive of a body conducting business in a sustained way across the globe without any systems for environmental management. The external audit and public scrutiny of the ISO 14000 series is what most management teams would want to avoid. It is possible to conclude that most if not all large international corporations follow ISO 14000 systems in some form, though they may not find it expedient to join the organization in a formal sense. ISO 14001 in Mergers and Acquisitions. Differences in environmental management systems can confound and delay mergers and acquisitions. Potential buyers may be put off by uncertainties about product liability. Due diligence can be affected by paucity of documentation, and by contradictory verbal feedback from employees and other stakeholders. The entire ISO 14000 series is a way out of such problems. ISO processes serve to assure all parties about the integrity of environmental impact assessments, while successive editions of the manual and audit reports put achievements and progress in valid and measured perspectives. Companies that follow ISO 14001 will find it relatively easy to continue business normally very soon after a merger or an acquisition. There could be major disruptions or unpleasant surprises if an inter-corporate transaction involves an unregistered entity. ISO 14001 also protects minority and dissenting interests in mergers and acquisitions. Stock market regulators are well advised to insist on ISO registration as a pre-condition to equity restructuring. The case of batteries illustrates how tangential product components can have significant impact on the core strategies of a business. Computers use batteries inevitably, but the technology of their production lies outside the domain of electronics and software. However, ecological concerns about the use of heavy metals such as lead, nickel and cadmium in batteries, and the relatively high rate of product obsolescence in computers, has forced companies in this field to acquire expertise in technologies such as that of lithium ions, and to find sources for commercial supplies of ecologically sound batteries. Computer companies have also to divert major resources to recycling programs that are integral to their products, but the matter of batteries illustrates the inter-related complications that can be part of doing business in the 21st century. This aspect gives Life Cycle Analysis great value, as it is a systematic way to cover all known environmental impacts that arise as a result of any enterprise. Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) seeks to cover all sources of burdens on the environment that the production of a product may entail (Hanson, A.J. not dated). The system covers the consumption of all materials, use of energy in all forms, production processes, supply chains, logistics, waste disposal and recycling. LCA adopts an integrated approach to environmental management, and it works in four stages. Initiation, inventory analysis, impact analysis and interpretation are the four stages of LCA. Interpretation is also called improvement analysis. LCA is a vital part of the ISO 14000 system, and it has universal application for all fields of human endeavor. LCA has most utility when designing new products, but the technique can also be used to reduce the environmental burden of an existing product. Substitutes may compete on the basis of LCA facts, as is the case of disposable diapers versus washable ones. Such comparisons engage healthy debate and help to build indelible opinions about environmental conservation. LCA is integrative and holistic in its approach to environmental concerns. It is especially useful in uncovering hidden risks and costs that may associate in covert manner with some products and services. LCA proceeds in a step-wise manner, toting up the material and energy requirements of each component of a production process, and then presenting a total picture of the environmental impact of each product or service that is covered. LCA considers waste generations and impacts on air and water at each stage of procurement and production. It also considers distribution and actual use. The ISO 14001 process cannot be complete without full LCA. The Canadian Standards Association has stated LCA benefits in the follo.